2007-2008 Academic Catalog

Course descriptions


Course descriptions index


Physics

PHYS 102X    4 Credits
Energy and Society (n)
Exploring the concept of energy. Investigation of the sources, conversion, distribution and ultimate dispersion of energy, as well as the consequences of its use in the development and maintenance of modern society. May be used to fulfill part of the natural science requirement. Designed for non-science majors. Course fee: $42. (3 + 3) Offered Spring


PHYS 103X    4 Credits
College Physics (n)
Classical physics including vectors, kinematics, Newton's Laws, momentum, work, energy, rotational motion, oscillations, waves, gravity, fluids, heat, temperature, laws of thermodynamics and kinetic theory. For mathematics, science and liberal arts majors. Course fee: $42. (Prerequisites: High school algebra, trigonometry and geometry or permission of instructor.) (3 + 3) Offered Fall


PHYS 104X    4 Credits
College Physics (n)
Coulomb's Law, electrical potential, capacitance, Kirchoff's Laws, magnetic fields, Faraday's Law, electromagnetic waves, physical and geometrical optics, waves and particles, atomic and nuclear physics. For mathematics, science and liberal arts majors. Course fee: $42. (Prerequisite: PHYS 103X or permission of instructor.) (3 + 3) Offered Spring


PHYS 113    1 Credit
Concepts of Physics
Review of experimental and theoretical studies of fundamental interactions of nature leading to major advances in human knowledge. Application of these discoveries to modern technologies, such as solid state electronics, lasers, holography, nuclear fusion, medical diagnostics and remote sensing. (1 + 0) Offered Fall


PHYS 115X    4 Credits
Physical Science I (n)
Basic concepts and general overview in physics. Presents interrelatedness and interdependence within this scientific field. Course fee: $42. (Recommended: DEVM 105.) (3 + 3) Offered Fall


PHYS 116X    4 Credits
Physical Science II (n)
Basic concepts and general overview in chemistry, astronomy, meteorology and geology. Presents interrelatedness and interdependence of these scientific fields. Course fee: $42. (Recommended: PHYS 115X and DEVM 105.) (3 + 3) Offered Spring


PHYS 175X    4 Credits
Introduction to Astronomy (n)
Examination of the science of astronomy and its social consequences, with an emphasis on the interrelationships between astronomy and other sciences. Topics covered: astronomical concepts and tools, the solar system, stellar astronomy and cosmology. Designed for non-science majors. Course fee: $42. (3 + 3) Offered Fall


PHYS 211X    4 Credits
General Physics (n)
Vectors, kinematics, Newton's Laws, momentum, work, energy, rotational motion, oscillations, waves, gravity and fluids. For engineering, mathematics and physical science majors. Course fee: $42. (Prerequisites: Concurrent enrollment in MATH 201X or permission of instructor. Recommended: one year of high school physics.) (3 + 3) Offered Fall, Spring


PHYS 212X    4 Credits
General Physics (n)
Heat, temperature, laws of thermodynamics, Coulomb's Law, electrical potential, capacitance, Kirchoff's Laws, Biot-Savart Law, Faraday's Law and electromagnetic waves. For engineering, mathematics and physical science majors. Course fee: $42. (Prerequisite: concurrent enrollment in MATH 202X; and PHYS 211X or ES 208 or concurrent enrollment in ES 210; or permission of instructor.) (3 + 3) Offered Fall, Spring


PHYS 213X    4 Credits
Elementary Modern Physics (n)
Geometrical and physical optics, elementary-level modern physics including special relativity, atomic physics, nuclear physics, solid-state physics, elementary particles, simple transport theory, kinetic theory and concepts of wave mechanics. Course fee: $42. (Prerequisites: PHYS 211X and 212X; or permission of instructor.) (3 + 3) Offered Fall


PHYS 220    4 Credits
Introduction to Computational Physics (n)
Introduction to computational techniques for solving physics problems. The computer is used as a tool to provide insight into physical systems and their behavior in all areas of physics. (Prerequisites: PHYS 211X, 212X, 213X; and Math 202X; or permission of instructor.) (3 + 3) Offered Spring


PHYS 301    4 Credits
Introduction to Mathematical Physics (n)
Introduction to theoretical foundations of classical and modern physics. Includes calculus of vector fields, linear algebra and elementary tensor theory, complex analysis, ordinary linear differential equations, linear partial differential equations, Fourier analysis and probability. Physical applications include planetary motion, rotating bodies and inertia tensor, damped and driven harmonic oscillator, wave equation, Schroedinger's equation and diffusive systems. (Prerequisites: PHYS 211X, 212X, 213X, MATH 202X, or permission of instructor.) (4 + 0) Offered Spring


PHYS 313    4 Credits
Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics (n)
Thermodynamic systems, equations of state, the laws of thermodynamics, changes of phase, thermodynamics of reactions, kinetic theory and introduction to statistical mechanics. (Prerequisite: PHYS 212X and concurrent enrollment in PHYS 301; or permission of instructor.) (4 + 0) Offered Spring


PHYS 341    4 Credits
Classical Physics I: Particle Mechanics
Newtonian mechanics, conserved mechanical quantities, motion of systems of particles, rigid body statics and dynamics, moving and accelerated coordinate systems, rigid body rotations and Lagrangian mechanics. (Prerequisites: PHYS 211X, 212X, 220, 301; or permission of instructor.) (4 + 0) Offered Fall


PHYS 342    4 Credits
Classical Physics II: Electricity and Magnetism
Statics and dynamics of electric and magnetic fields in vacuum and in the presence of materials. Lorentz force law. Maxwell's equations. (Prerequisites: PHYS 341 or permission of instructor.) (4 + 0) Offered Spring


PHYS 343    4 Credits
Classical Physics III: Vibration and Waves
Normal modes and small vibrations, continuum systems, wave mechanics, electromagnetic waves and radiation. Relativistic mechanics and electromagnetism. (Prerequisites: PHYS 342 or permission of instructor.) (4 + 0) Offered Fall


PHYS 381W, O    3 Credits
Physics Laboratory (n)
Laboratory experiments in classical and modern physics. Course fee: $42. (Prerequisites: COMM 131X or 141X; ENGL 111X and ENGL 211X or 213X; and PHYS 213X or permission of instructor.) (1 + 6) Offered Fall


PHYS 382W    3 Credits
Physics Laboratory (n)
Laboratory experiments in classical and modern physics. Course fee: $42. (Prerequisite: ENGL 111X; ENGL 211X or ENGL 213X, PHYS 381.) (1 + 6) Offered Spring


PHYS 411    4 Credits
PHYS 412    4 Credits
Modern Physics (n)
Relativity, elementary particles, quantum theory, atomic and molecular physics, x-rays and nuclear physics. (Prerequisites: PHYS 213X, MATH 302, 314; and PHYS 411 for 412; or permission of instructor.) (4 + 0) PHYS 411 Offered Fall, PHYS 412 Offered Spring


PHYS 421    4 Credits
Quantum Mechanics (n)
Schrodinger's equation, Born interpretation, operator formalism, measurement and projection, stationary states, one-dimensional systems, hydrogen atom, states of definite angular momentum, perturbation theory. (Prerequisites: PHYS 213X, 220, and 301 or permission of instructor.) (4 + 0) Offered Fall


PHYS 445     4 Credits
Solid State Physics and Physical Electronics (n)
Theory of matter in the solid state and the interaction of matter with particles and waves. (Prerequisites: MATH 302, 314; and PHYS 411; or permission of instructor.) (4 + 0) Offered Spring


PHYS 462    4 Credits
Geometrical and Physical Optics (n)
Geometrical optics, interference and diffraction theory, nonlinear optics, Fourier optics and coherent wave theory. Course fee: $42. (Prerequisites: MATH 302, 314; and PHYS 213X, 331; or permission of instructor.) (3 + 3) Offered Spring


PHYS 471    1 Credit
Advanced Topics in Physics I (n)
Emphasis topics provide increased breadth in basic physics. Three topics are offered within the fall and spring semesters of each academic year as compressed 14-lecture, one-credit courses. The selection is made from within the following: 471A Condensed Matter Physics I, 471B Condensed Matter Physics II, 471C Space and Auroral Physics, 471D Nonlinear Dynamics, 471E Biophysics, 471F Nuclear and Particle Physics, 471G General Relativity, 471H Astrophysics, 471I Topics in Modern Mathematical Physics. (Prerequisites: PHYS 220 and 301 or permission of instructor.) (1 + 0) Offered Fall, Spring


PHYS 472    1 Credit
Advanced Topics in Physics II (n)
Application topics provide expanded exposure to subjects in physics. Three topics are offered within the fall and spring semesters of each academic year as compressed 14-lecture, one-credit courses. The selection is made from within the following: 472A Planetary Atmospheres, 472B Fluid Dynamics, 472C Plasma Physics, 472D Hamiltonian Mechanics, 472E Physics of Glaciers, 472F Remote Sensing, 472G Solar Physics, 472H Advanced Laboratory, 472I Spectroscopy, 472J Cosmology, 472K Quantum Computation, 472L Covariant Kinematics and Dynamics. (Prerequisites: PHYS 220 and 301 or permission of instructor.) (1 + 0) Offered Fall, Spring


PHYS 488    1-3 Credits
Undergraduate Research
Advanced research topics from outside the usual undergraduate requirements. (Prerequisite: Permission of instructor. Recommendations: A substantial level of technical/scientific background.) Offered Fall, Spring


PHYS 611    3 Credits
Mathematical Physics I
(Cross-listed with MATH 611)
Mathematical tools and theory for classical and modern physics. Core topics: linear algebra including eigenvalues, eigenvectors and inner products, infinite dimensional spaces. Infinite series. Hilbert spaces and generalized functions. Complex analysis, including Laurent series and contour methods. Applications to problems arising in physics. Selected additional topics, which may include operator and spectral theory, groups, tensor fields and hypercomplex numbers. (Prerequisites: MATH 302, MATH 314, MATH 421/422 or permission of instructor.) (3 + 0) Offered Fall


PHYS 612    3 Credits
Mathematical Physics II
(Cross-listed with MATH 612)
Continuation of Mathematical Physics I; mathematical tools and theory for classical and modern physics. Core topics: classical solutions to the principal linear partial differential equations of electromagnetism, classical and quantum mechanics. Boundary value problems and Sturm-Liouville theory. Green's functions and eigenfunction expansions. Integral transforms. Orthogonal polynomials and special functions. Applications to problems arising in physics. Selected additional topics, which may include integral equations and Hilbert-Schmidt theory, perturbation methods and probability theory. (Prerequisites: PHYS/MATH 611 or equivalent or permission of instructor.) (3 + 0) Offered Spring


PHYS 614    3 Credits
Ice Physics
(Cross-listed with GEOS 614)
A survey of the physics of ice, including the crystal structure and properties of ice, high pressure phases, hydrogen bonding, mechanical properties, thermal properties, electrical and acoustic properties, nucleation and growth, optical properties and surface properties (adhesion, friction). (Prerequisites: MATH 421, 422; graduate standing or permission of instructor. Next offered: 2008-09.) (3 + 0) Offered Alternate Spring


PHYS 621    3 Credits
Classical Mechanics
Lagrange's equations, two-body problem, rigid body motion, special relativity, canonical equations, transformation theory and Hamilton-Jacobi method. (Prerequisites: PHYS 312 or equivalent; graduate standing or permission of instructor. Next offered: 2007-08.) (3 + 0) Offered Alternate Fall


PHYS 622    3 Credits
Statistical Mechanics
Classical and quantum statistics of independent particles, ensemble theory and applications. (Prerequisites: PHYS 621; graduate standing or permission of instructor. Next offered: 2007-08.) (3 + 0) Offered Alternate Spring


PHYS 626    3 Credits
Fundamentals of Plasma Physics
Single charge particle motion in the electromagnetic fields, plasma kinetic theory, Vlasov equations for collisionless plasmas, magnetohydrodynamic equations, linear plasma waves and instabilities, nonlinear plasma waves and instabilities. (Prerequisite: Graduate standing or permission of instructor. Next offered: 2007-08.) (3 + 0) Offered Fall


PHYS 628    3 Credits
Digital Time Series Analysis
Applied time series analysis, including correlation, convolution, filtering and spectral estimation of multivariate data. The statistical properties of estimators; signal detection; and array processing. (Prerequisites: MATH 401, 402 or equivalent; familiarity with a programming language such as C or Fortran; graduate standing or permission of instructor. Next offered: 2007-08.) (3 + 0) Offered Alternate Spring


PHYS 629    3 Credits
Methods of Numerical Simulation in Fluids and Plasma
The fundamentals of computer simulation for fluids and multi-particle systems. Topics include methods for the discretization of numerical solutions, and boundary and initial conditions. Methods will be applied to convection, diffusion and steady states in fluids and plasmas. (Prerequisites: MATH 310, 421 or equivalent; PHYS 311, 312, 331, 332 or equivalent; experience in programming; graduate standing or permission of instructor. Next offered: 2008-09.) (3 + 0) Offered Alternate Spring


PHYS 631    3 Credits
PHYS 632     3 Credits
Electromagnetic Theory
Electrostatics, magnetostatics, Maxwell's equations and potentials. Lorentz equations, field energy, gauge conditions, retarded potentials, waves, radiation and tensor formulations. (Prerequisites: PHYS 631 or the equivalent for PHYS 632; graduate standing or permission of instructor. Next offered: 2008-09.) (3 + 0) PHYS 631 Offered Alternate Fall, PHYS 632 Offered Alternate Spring


PHYS 639    3 Credits
InSAR and its Applications
(Cross-listed with GEOS 639)
Introduction to the concepts of repeat-pass spaceborne SAR interferometry and practical use of the technique to derive displacements of the solid Earth, glacier and ice sheets to precision of a few centimeters and accurate digital elevation models of the Earth's surface. (Prerequisite: Basic remote sensing course or permission from instructor.) (2 + 2) Offered As Demand Warrants


PHYS 640    3 Credits
Auroral Physics
Survey of aurora phenomena, the associated physical processes and techniques used to investigate the aurora. Includes electron and proton impact spectra; physical processes that accelerate and precipitate electrons and protons; auroral currents; ionospheric effects of auroral activity; and principles for ground-based satellite spectroscopy and imaging and the measurements of magnetic and electric fields. (Prerequisites: PHYS 312, 332, 441 or equivalents; graduate standing or permission of instructor. Next offered: 2008-09.) (3 + 0) Offered Alternate Spring


PHYS 645    3 Credits
Fundamentals of Geophysical Fluid Dynamics
Introduction to the mechanics of fluid systems, the fundamental processes, Navier-Stokes' equations in rotating and stratified fluids, kinematics, conservation laws, vortex motion, irrotational flow, laminar flow, boundary layer phenomena, waves, instabilities, turbulent flows and mixing. (Prerequisite: Graduate standing or permission of instructor. Next offered: 2007-08.) (3 + 0) Offered Alternate Fall


PHYS 650    3 Credits
Aeronomy
The physical and chemical processes that govern the response of planetary atmospheres to solar radiation and energetic particles. Formation of and characteristic processes in the layers within the ionosphere and basic magneto-ionic theory. Includes principles of remote sensing by lidar and radar techniques. (Prerequisites: PHYS 312, 332, 411 or equivalents; graduate standing or permission of instructor. Next offered: 2008-09.) (3 + 0) Offered Alternate Fall


PHYS 651    3 Credits
PHYS 652     3 Credits
Quantum Mechanics
Schrodinger's equations, operator formalism, correspondence principle, central force problems, perturbation theory, quantum statistical mechanics and applications of quantum mechanics to collision problems, radiation and spectroscopy. (Prerequisites: PHYS 651 or the equivalent for PHYS 652; graduate standing or permission of instructor. Next offered: 2008-09.) (3 + 0) PHYS 651 Offered Alternate Fall, PHYS 652 Offered Alternate Spring


PHYS 660    3 Credits
Radiative Transfer
The interaction of radiation with matter. The physical processes related to scattering, absorption and emission of radiation in an optical medium as well as the formulation and mathematical solution of radiative energy transport including multiple scattering in layered media. Demonstrations of how to use the theory in remote sensing applications and earth radiation budget studies (climate). (Prerequisites: Graduate standing in chemistry, geology or physics; or permission of instructor.) (3 + 0) Offered As Demand Warrants


PHYS 672    3 Credits
Magnetospheric Physics
The physics and dynamics of Earth's magnetosphere. Discusses the magnetosphere as a test bed for microscopic plasma processes, equilibrium configurations, plasma instabilities, highly nonlinear eruptive plasma processes and global dynamics which involve the interaction of various regions of the magnetosphere. Introduction to various aspects of magnetospheric physics with a systematic discussion of the various elements of the magnetosphere, their structure and dynamics, and a discussion of the relevant plasma physics. (Prerequisite: PHYS 626; graduate standing or permission of instructor. Next offered: 2007-08.) (3 + 0) Offered Alternate Spring


PHYS 673    3 Credits
Space Physics
Plasma physics of the heliosphere from the solar core to the interstellar medium. Includes coronal structure, interplanetary magnetic field and solar wind, shocks, interactions with planets, planetary magentospheres, cosmic rays, solar-terrestrial relations and instrumentation. (Prerequisites: PHYS 312, 332, 411 or equivalents; graduate standing or permission of instructor. Next offered: 2007-08.) (3 + 0) Offered Alternate Fall