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American Hornbeam (Ironwood)

Carpinus caroliniana

Deciduous Tree

Height

20 - 30 (feet)

Spread

20 - 30 (feet)

Distinctions

Similar to C. betulus but smaller in size; does not tolerate pruning; autumn color ranging from yellow-orange to scarlet; tolerates a wide range of soils including wet and flooded soils; grows in full sun to full shade.

Limitations

Inferior tree to C. betulus but has merit.

Hardiness

SE (Zone 3)

Origin

Nova Scotia to Minnesota

American Hornbeam (Ironwood)