Regents address potential impact of budget cuts
March 6, 2017
By Roberta Graham
Associate vice president of public affairs, UA system
The University of Alaska Board of Regents delved into a wide array of the university’s
strengths and challenges at its March 2-3 meeting, focusing directly on the FY18 budget
currently making its way through the House Finance Committee. During its two-day meeting
in Anchorage, the board agreed that the university must continue advocating for the
$341 million unrestricted general fund budget request it passed in November. Additionally,
the board said further reductions to the university’s current state UGF budget of
$325 million will require serious cuts, including the loss of programs as well as
staff and term and non-tenure track faculty positions.
President Jim Johnsen told the board that if the budget is cut, decisions would need
to be made to address what programs or services the university would no longer be
able to offer. Almost every unit would be affected, he said.
More than a week ago, the House Finance subcommittee working on the university’s budget
passed out a budget at the governor’s proposed level of $325 million. The full House
Finance Committee will consider the university’s budget next week and the board of
regents is urging the committee to consider amending the budget to the regents’ request
of $341 million.
The Senate Finance Committee, meanwhile, has indicated its intent to reduce the university’s
budget by 5 percent from the current funding level of $325 million, which would bring
the funding down to $309 million — nearly a $70 million reduction from four years
ago.
The Senate Finance Committee also noted that for the next two years it will propose
an additional 4 percent, then 3 percent reduction per year, which would reduce the
state unrestricted general fund appropriation down to $288 in FY20. To put that into
perspective, Michelle Rizk, vice president of university relations and chief strategy,
planning and budget officer, explained to the board the $53 million cut is on par
with reducing University of Alaska Southeast, with its FY16 $27 million budget, two-fold.
A cumulative $90 million reduction would be similar to almost eliminating the entire
Anchorage campus. These reductions are before factoring in the significance of fixed cost
increases over the same time period.
“A larger discussion — if we get the Senate reduction — would be if we consider tuition
increases. It would barely touch the impact of the
reduction,” said University of Alaska Fairbanks Chancellor Dana Thomas. “A 10 percent
tuition increase would only cover one-tenth of current budget gap.”
Budget reductions over the past three years have resulted in 927 fewer employees today
than three years ago; hundreds of employees have reduced assignments and increased
workloads. Morale has been significantly impacted. In terms of academic program reductions,
50 out of approximately 478 programs have been suspended or eliminated. With continued
budget reductions, even some medium-sized, well-performing programs are coming under
special review and are being considered for elimination or suspension.
A special budget meeting is planned for April or May, once the board has a final state
appropriation.
The budget discussion also focused on revenue generation through both enrollment growth
and research expansion. Johnsen told regents that transforming the campus culture
relative to recruitment and retention is imperative and that efforts are underway
at each campus to reverse trends of declining enrollment. The campuses have reallocated
resources to this effort, in particular focusing on in-state recruitment and advising,
and student support programs that enhance retention. Enrollment is a key driver of
the board’s long-term 10-year budget plan. Dramatic enrollment increase, with moderate
tuition increases, is critical to lessening long-term dependence on state funding.
Strategic Pathways overview
Johnsen also directly addressed the faculty votes of no confidence in his leadership
and firmly stated his confidence in faculty, respect for their views and confidence
in the future of the university and the improvements made to the Strategic Pathways
process. The Strategic Pathways process evaluates the organizational structure of
the university in a way that increases educational quality, cost effectiveness and
access, and takes into consideration community impact and financial sustainability for
the long term.
Since January, when options for Phase II were announced, Johnsen has extended his
internal engagement, holding more than 30 listening sessions with those who work directly
in or with areas under review and asking for their input and recommendations on proposed
options. Those meetings helped form the Strategic Pathways discussion at the board
meeting.
The board and Johnsen discussed potential options and initial directions on the eight
areas under review in Phase II of Strategic Pathways — e-learning, fisheries, community
campuses, health, human resources, student services, university relations and institutional
research — but will not be making decisions or recommendations until the June meeting
after additional input from university governance groups and a cost/benefit analysis
has been conducted. During a wide-ranging discussion about university shared governance, Johnsen
said he’s considering an expansion of the university’s decision-making body, the Summit
Team, to include other important sections of the university not currently represented
on the board. He also wants to include governance leaders.
Governance leaders participated in a robust discussion of shared governance at the
University of Alaska. The board and heads of the staff, faculty and student governance
groups discussed the value of trust, communication and shared expectations and the
use of established processes in overseeing the management and guidance of the university
system.
Maritime research center
Other items on the board agenda included a presentation on the Arctic Domain Awareness
Center, a Department of Homeland Security Center of Excellence that performs Arctic
research for a number of federal agencies. It is one of two national centers of maritime
research working closely with the U.S. Coast Guard on research that significantly
addresses operational needs.
“This is highly applied research meeting emerging needs in Alaska and nationally,”
Johnsen said of the presentation. “This is going to meet world needs in a critical
part of the Earth — where we live. This is also a marvelous collaboration between
UAA and UAF in partnership with federal agencies. It goes to show, when leadership
commits to something, it makes great things happen.”
The board also passed a resolution of appreciation for outgoing Student Regent Stacey
Lucason, complimenting her hard work, drive, strong student voice and the passion
and value she brought to the board.
“While we certainly have bumps in the road, we are clearly seeking to be the university
for Alaska and strive to be the best university we can be,” Johnsen said.
Contact Roberta Graham, associate vice president of public affairs, at 907-360-2416.