Reference Letters vs. Letters of Support
Reference letters and letters of support provide key information for reviewers and NIH staff. Check out the table below for an overview of when each letter is used, who writes them, and what should be included.
Reference Letters |
Letters of Support |
When are they used? |
|
Used in Fellowships, mentored Career Development Awards, and other programs as requested |
Used to demonstrate: |
Who writes them? |
|
Referees should be individuals not directly involved in the application, but who are familiar with the applicant’s qualifications. The sponsor/co-sponsor(s) cannot be counted toward the 3 required references. |
Collaborators, key personnel, institution, and other significant contributors to the scientific development or execution of the project |
What should be included? |
|
-Describe qualities and potential of candidate |
-Describe the type of support your collaborators will provide to the project |
Who submits them? |
|
A referee submits the letters through eRA Commons (no login needed). The letters are maintained separate from the corresponding application. |
Applicant organization submits the letters of support as part of the application. |
Who sees them? |
|
Only reviewers and select NIH staff |
Anyone with access to view the application |
Where are the instructions? |
|
-Reference Letters page |
-“Application form instructions” on the How to Apply – Application Guide page. |
For more information, see the Reference Letters FAQ page. The National Institute of Allergy and Infection Diseases (NIAID) also has helpful advice on Letters of Support.
Additional References:
- https://nexus.od.nih.gov/all/2019/09/11/reference-letters-vs-letters-of-support-whats-the-difference/
- https://nexus.od.nih.gov/all/2019/09/23/new-all-about-grants-podcast-on-letters-of-support/
Additional information can be found at on OGCA’s website: https://www.uaf.edu/ogca/lifecycle/3-develop/index.php